Summary of Treaty of Etaples (1492)

Unravel the secrets of the Treaty of Etaples and its impact.

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Treaty of Etaples in 10 Minutes

Introduction

Introduction

Have you ever wondered about the Treaty of Etaples and its significance in history? In this summary micro-course, we will delve into the secrets of this important treaty signed in 1492.

The Treaty of Etaples marked the end of the conflict between England and France, known as the War of the Roses. It had far-reaching consequences for both countries, shaping their relationship for years to come.

By exploring the key provisions of the Treaty of Etaples and the impact it had on the political landscape of Europe, we can gain a better understanding of this pivotal moment in history.

King Henry VII of England

King Henry VII of England

King Henry VII of England was one of the key figures involved in the Treaty of Etaples in 1492. He negotiated the treaty with King Charles VIII of France in order to secure peace between the two countries.

King Charles VIII of France

King Charles VIII of France

King Charles VIII of France was the counterpart to King Henry VII in the negotiations for the Treaty of Etaples. He agreed to the terms of the treaty, which included a substantial payment to England in exchange for peace.

Cardinal Georges dAmboise

Cardinal Georges dAmboise

Cardinal Georges d'Amboise was a key advisor to King Charles VIII during the negotiations for the Treaty of Etaples. He played a crucial role in helping to secure the agreement between France and England.

Sir Edward Poynings

Sir Edward Poynings

Sir Edward Poynings was an English diplomat who played a significant role in negotiating the terms of the Treaty of Etaples. He helped to ensure that England received a large sum of money as part of the agreement.

1. Negotiations Begin

1. Negotiations Begin

In 1492, the Treaty of Etaples was signed between England and France after negotiations between King Henry VII of England and King Charles VIII of France. The treaty was intended to bring an end to hostilities between the two countries.

2. Terms of the Treaty

2. Terms of the Treaty

Under the terms of the Treaty of Etaples, England agreed to withdraw its support for pretenders to the French throne, while France agreed to pay a large sum of money to England in compensation for past conflicts.

3. End of the War

3. End of the War

The Treaty of Etaples effectively ended the conflict known as the War of the Roses between England and France. It also marked a turning point in the relationship between the two countries, paving the way for future alliances.

4. Impact on England

4. Impact on England

For England, the Treaty of Etaples brought much-needed financial relief, as the compensation paid by France helped to stabilize the English economy. It also allowed King Henry VII to focus on strengthening his rule at home.

5. Impact on France

5. Impact on France

France, on the other hand, was able to consolidate its power within its own borders following the signing of the treaty. The end of hostilities with England allowed King Charles VIII to focus on expanding French influence in Europe.

6. Legacy of the Treaty

6. Legacy of the Treaty

The Treaty of Etaples is remembered as a significant diplomatic achievement, as it brought an end to years of conflict between England and France. It also set the stage for future alliances and cooperation between the two countries.

7. Long-Term Effects

7. Long-Term Effects

While the Treaty of Etaples helped to bring about a period of peace between England and France, tensions between the two countries would resurface in the centuries that followed. However, the treaty remains an important milestone in the history of Anglo-French relations.

8. Historical Significance

8. Historical Significance

The Treaty of Etaples is often studied by historians as an example of successful diplomacy and negotiation between two powerful nations. It serves as a reminder of the importance of international agreements in maintaining peace and stability.

9. Modern Relevance

9. Modern Relevance

Today, the Treaty of Etaples continues to be of interest to scholars and diplomats studying the history of European diplomacy. Its legacy can be seen in the ongoing efforts to promote cooperation and understanding between nations.

10. Conclusion of the Treaty

10. Conclusion of the Treaty

In conclusion, the Treaty of Etaples of 1492 was a pivotal moment in the history of Anglo-French relations, bringing an end to years of conflict and setting the stage for future cooperation between England and France. Despite the passage of time, its impact continues to be felt in the modern world.

Overall, the Treaty of Etaples was a significant agreement between England and France that brought an end to years of conflict. Through our exploration of this historical document, we have uncovered the key provisions and implications of the treaty, shedding light on its importance in shaping the relationship between the two nations.By delving into the details of the Treaty of Etaples, we have gained a better understanding of the political dynamics of the late 15th century. This treaty not only marked a period of peace between England and France, but also set the stage for future diplomatic negotiations and alliances in the years to come.

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Lesson Details & Resources

In a Nutshell

  • What: A treaty signed between England and France.
  • When: 1492
  • Who: King Henry VII of England and King Charles VIII of France.
  • Outcome: Ended hostilities between England and France, securing peace for several years.

Famous Figures in the Treaty of Etaples

  • Henry VII of England

    Henry VII of England was the reigning monarch of England during the signing of the Treaty of Etaples. He sought to secure peace with France and protect England's interests.

  • Charles VIII of France

    Charles VIII of France was the King of France who signed the Treaty of Etaples with England. The treaty aimed to end the conflict between the two nations.

  • Anne of Brittany

    Anne of Brittany was the Queen Consort of France and the Duchess of Brittany. She played a crucial role in the negotiations and was involved in securing the treaty.

  • Perkin Warbeck

    Perkin Warbeck was a pretender to the English throne who posed a threat to Henry VII's rule. The Treaty of Etaples included provisions for the expulsion of Warbeck from France.

  • Treaty of Etaples negotiators

    The negotiators of the Treaty of Etaples were diplomats and representatives from both England and France. Their efforts led to the successful conclusion of the treaty.

Timeline of Treaty of Etaples

3 November 1492

Henry VII of England signs the Treaty of Etaples

3 November 1492

End of the War of the League of Brittany

3 November 1492

England agrees to withdraw its troops from France

3 November 1492

England recognizes Charles VIII as the rightful King of France

3 November 1492

France agrees to pay a yearly pension to England

3 November 1492

France promises not to support any pretenders to the English throne

3 November 1492

France agrees to stop supporting the rebellious pretender Perkin Warbeck

3 November 1492

England agrees to return the town of Boulogne-sur-Mer to France

3 November 1492

France agrees to pay compensation to England for damages caused during the war

3 November 1492

England and France agree to a truce for seven years

10 November 1492

Henry VII returns to England

17 November 1492

Treaty ratified by the English Parliament

17 November 1492

Treaty ratified by the French Estates-General

24 November 1492

Treaty of Etaples officially proclaimed

25 December 1492

Henry VII receives the first payment of the annual pension from France

January 1493

England begins the process of withdrawing its troops from France

January 1493

France starts making annual payments to England as per the treaty

March 1493

England returns Boulogne-sur-Mer to France

5 July 1495

Henry VII pardons Perkin Warbeck

23 November 1499

Perkin Warbeck executed

Vocabulary List

Treaty
The Treaty of Etaples was a peace treaty signed between England and France.
Etaples
The treaty was named after the town of Etaples in northern France where it was signed.
1492
The Treaty of Etaples was signed in the year 1492.
England
The Treaty of Etaples was signed between England and France to end hostilities between the two nations.
France
The Treaty of Etaples was signed between England and France to end hostilities between the two nations.
Peace
The Treaty of Etaples aimed to establish peace between England and France.

Key Facts

This is the information used in the fact matching game

  • The Treaty of Etaples was signed on November 3, 1492.
  • It was a peace treaty between England and France.
  • The treaty ended the conflict known as the Italian Wars.

  • It was negotiated by King Henry VII of England and King Charles VIII of France.
  • England agreed to pay an annual pension to France as part of the treaty.
  • The treaty allowed English troops to withdraw from France.

  • France agreed to stop supporting English rebels.
  • The treaty aimed to bring stability to the region after years of warfare.
  • It confirmed the territorial gains made by France in previous conflicts.

  • The treaty included a marriage agreement between the French king and Henry VII's daughter, Mary.
  • The marriage agreement was later annulled.
  • The treaty helped secure peace between England and France for several years.

  • It marked the end of England's involvement in continental wars for some time.
  • The Treaty of Etaples allowed Henry VII to focus on internal affairs and strengthening his reign.
  • The peace treaty was highly beneficial for France, as it gained financial compensation and stability.

  • The Treaty of Etaples contributed to a brief period of peace in Europe.
  • The treaty was seen as a diplomatic success for Henry VII.
  • Despite the treaty, tensions between England and France resurfaced in later years.

  • The Treaty of Etaples is considered one of the major treaties of the late 15th century.
  • It laid the foundation for future diplomatic relations between England and France.

Analysis & Significance

Immediate Consequences

The Treaty of Etaples in 1492 marked the end of hostilities between France and England, bringing a temporary peace to the region. It allowed both countries to focus on internal matters and avoid further bloodshed in the short term.

Long-Term Impact

The treaty had lasting effects on the balance of power in Europe, as it shifted alliances and influenced future conflicts. It also set a precedent for diplomatic negotiations and treaties between nations, shaping the way international relations were conducted in the centuries to come.

Cultural Significance Today

The Treaty of Etaples is remembered as a pivotal moment in European history, highlighting the importance of diplomacy in resolving conflicts. Its legacy continues to influence modern diplomacy and serves as a reminder of the enduring impact of historical agreements on global politics.

Treaty of Etaples Games

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