A Guide to The Catacombs of Paris

Uncover the eerie beauty and haunting history of the Catacombs of Paris.

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A Guide to The Catacombs of Paris in 10 Minutes

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In a Nutshell

  • Capital: Paris
  • Population: Approx. 2.2 million (2021)
  • Official Language: French
  • Currency: Euro (EUR)

Breaking Down the Country

Underground Labyrinth

Explore the extensive network of tunnels and chambers that make up the haunting Catacombs of Paris, a subterranean world filled with history and mystery.

Historical Significance

Discover the macabre history of these ossuaries, which hold the remains of over six million people, including revolutionaries, artists, and nobility.

Architectural Marvel

Marvel at the intricate designs and arrangements of bones and skulls that form unique patterns and structures within the Catacombs, showcasing a blend of art and mortality.

Timeline of A Guide to The Catacombs of Paris

late 18th century

The Catacombs of Paris are created as a solution to the city's overflowing cemeteries.

April 7, 1786

The ossuary is consecrated by the Monarchy of France.

1810

The Catacombs are opened to the public for guided tours.

1940-1944

The Catacombs are used as a shelter and headquarters by the French Resistance during World War II.

mid-19th century

The Catacombs are temporarily closed to the public due to safety concerns.

19th century

The Catacombs are used as a mass grave during the cholera epidemics in Paris.

late 20th century

Illegal parties and gatherings begin to be held in the Catacombs.

1960s

A group of explorers known as the Cataphiles begin to map and explore the extensive network of tunnels beneath Paris.

late 20th century

The Catacombs become a popular site for urban explorers and daredevils.

2009

The French government cracks down on unauthorized access to the Catacombs.

2014

A film called 'As Above, So Below' is released, bringing renewed interest to the Catacombs.

present day

The Catacombs receive over 500,000 visitors annually.

ongoing

Restoration and preservation efforts are ongoing to protect the historic site.

2013

The Catacombs are designated as a museum by the French Ministry of Culture.

2020

The Catacombs are closed to the public during the COVID-19 pandemic.

2021

The Catacombs reopen with limited capacity and safety measures in place.

2022

The Catacombs undergo renovations to improve visitor experience and safety.

2023

New sections of the Catacombs are discovered and opened to the public.

2036

The Catacombs celebrate their 250th anniversary with special events and exhibitions.

ongoing

The Catacombs continue to be a popular tourist attraction and historical site in Paris.

Vocabulary List

Catacombs
The underground tunnels and chambers in Paris where the remains of over six million people are buried.
Ossuary
A place where human skeletal remains are stored, often in a decorative or artistic manner.
Burial
The act of placing a body in a grave or tomb.
Subterranean
Existing, occurring, or done beneath the surface of the earth.
Skulls
The bony structure of the head, enclosing the brain and supporting the face.
Tunnels
A subterranean passage, especially one built through a hill or under a building, road, or river.
History
The study of past events, particularly in human affairs.
Creepy
Causing an unpleasant feeling of fear or unease.
Tourist attraction
A place of interest that draws visitors for its unique or historical significance.
Macabre
Disturbing and horrifying because of involvement with or depiction of death and injury.

Key Facts

This is the information used in the fact matching game

  • The Catacombs of Paris contain the remains of approximately six million people.
  • The catacombs were created in the late 18th century to address the problem of overflowing cemeteries in Paris.
  • The catacombs cover a network of tunnels that stretch for over 200 miles beneath the city of Paris.

  • The catacombs were officially opened to the public in the early 19th century.
  • The catacombs served as a hiding place for French Resistance fighters during World War II.
  • Visitors can only explore a small portion of the catacombs, as the majority of the tunnels are off-limits.

  • The catacombs are home to a series of sculptures and decorations made from human bones.
  • The catacombs have been the setting for various movies, including 'As Above, So Below' and 'Catacombs.'
  • The temperature in the catacombs remains a constant 57 degrees Fahrenheit year-round.

  • The catacombs are believed to be haunted by the spirits of the deceased.
  • The catacombs were used as a mass grave during the French Revolution.
  • There are secret entrances to the catacombs scattered throughout Paris.

  • The catacombs were originally quarries that provided building materials for the city of Paris.
  • The catacombs are home to a diverse ecosystem of plants and fungi.
  • The catacombs were used as a shelter during air raids in World War II.

  • The catacombs have inspired numerous urban legends and tales of ghostly encounters.
  • The catacombs attract over 500,000 visitors each year.
  • The catacombs are managed by the City of Paris and are a designated historical site.

  • The catacombs have been the site of illegal parties and gatherings, known as 'cataphiles.'
  • The catacombs were used as a filming location for the music video of Michael Jackson's song 'Thriller.'

Why It Matters

Geopolitical Significance

The Catacombs of Paris hold geopolitical significance as they demonstrate the intricate underground network beneath the city. This historical site provides insight into the city’s urban planning and defense strategies, showcasing the importance of subterranean structures in shaping the landscape of Paris.

Historical Importance

With origins dating back to the Roman era, the Catacombs of Paris have played a crucial role in the city’s history. Serving as a burial ground during the 18th century, this site reflects the cultural practices and societal norms of the time, preserving a unique aspect of Parisian heritage.

Modern-Day Role

Today, the Catacombs of Paris serve as a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the city’s rich history. Visitors can explore the underground tunnels and learn about the significance of this site in shaping the cultural identity of Paris. The Catacombs continue to be an important landmark in the city’s heritage and tourism industry.

A Guide to The Catacombs of Paris Games

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