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The Pearl in 10 Minutes
Introduction
Kino
Juana
Coyotito
The doctor
The pearl buyers
The trackers
The Discovery of the Pearl
The Greed of the Villagers
The Attack on Kinos Family
The Pursuit of the Pearl
The Betrayal of Kinos Brother
The Tragic Accident
The Loss of Hope
The Final Showdown
The Moral of the Story
Lesson Details & Resources
In a Nutshell
- What: The Pearl by John Steinbeck
- When: Written in the mid-20th century
- Who: Kino, Juana, The Doctor
- Theme: Greed and the destructive power of wealth
List of Characters in The Pearl
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Kino
Kino is a poor fisherman who discovers the Pearl of the World
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Juana
Juana is Kino's wife who is deeply devoted to her family
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Coyotito
Coyotito is Kino and Juana's infant son
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The doctor
The doctor is a greedy and corrupt man who refuses to treat Coyotito unless he is paid with the pearl
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Juan Tomas
Juan Tomas is Kino's brother who tries to protect him from the dangers of the pearl
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Apollonia
Apollonia is Juan Tomas's wife who supports Juana and Kino
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The priest
The priest is a symbol of the corruption of the church and its disregard for the poor
Timeline of The Pearl
Kino finds a large pearl in the sea.
Kino's son, Coyotito, is stung by a scorpion.
Kino and his wife, Juana, seek medical help for Coyotito.
The doctor refuses to treat Coyotito because Kino is poor.
Kino decides to sell the pearl to pay for Coyotito's treatment.
News of the pearl spreads throughout the town.
Kino is offered a low price for the pearl by the pearl buyers.
Kino refuses the offer and decides to go to the capital to sell the pearl.
Kino's house is set on fire, and he and his family hide in the mountains.
Kino and Juana begin their journey to the capital.
Kino is attacked and fights off his attackers.
Kino kills a man in self-defense.
Kino and Juana hide in a cave and are pursued by trackers.
Kino kills the trackers, but Coyotito is accidentally shot and killed.
Kino and Juana return to the town with Coyotito's body.
Kino throws the pearl back into the sea.
Vocabulary List
- Kino
- The main character in The Pearl, a poor Mexican pearl diver.
- Juana
- Kino's wife, who is devoted to her family and faith.
- Coyotito
- Kino and Juana's infant son, who is bitten by a scorpion at the beginning of the story.
- The Pearl
- The valuable gem that Kino finds, leading to both hope and tragedy.
- The doctor
- The wealthy and corrupt physician who refuses to treat Coyotito until Kino can pay him.
- The trackers
- The group of men who pursue Kino and his family after they find the pearl.
- The canoe
- Kino's small boat that he uses for pearl diving and transportation.
- The village
- The impoverished community where Kino and his family live, facing discrimination and hardship.
- Greed
- The destructive force that leads to violence and tragedy in the pursuit of wealth.
- Hope
- The feeling that drives Kino to seek a better life for his family, despite the dangers and obstacles he faces.
Key Facts
This is the information used in the fact matching game
- - The Pearl is a novella written by John Steinbeck in 1947.
- - The story is set in La Paz, a small village in Mexico.
- - The main character is a poor fisherman named Kino.
- - Kino discovers a valuable pearl while diving for oysters.
- - The pearl is considered the "Pearl of the World" and brings hope for a better life for Kino and his family.
- - Kino's wife, Juana, is initially skeptical about the pearl's potential benefits.
- - Kino's baby son, Coyotito, gets stung by a scorpion, leading Kino to believe the pearl will help pay for a doctor's treatment.
- - Kino becomes increasingly obsessed with the pearl's value and its ability to change their lives.
- - The pearl brings greed and envy from the community, leading to conflicts and violence.
- - Kino and Juana face multiple attempts to steal the pearl.
- - Kino kills a man in self-defense, leading to their escape from La Paz.
- - They are pursued by trackers who want to steal the pearl.
- - Kino and Juana hide in a cave, but their son's cries give away their location.
- - Kino decides to throw the pearl back into the ocean, realizing it has only brought destruction.
- - The pearl is lost in the water, ending their hopes for a better life.
- - The story explores themes of greed, corruption, and the destructive power of material wealth.
- - Steinbeck was inspired by a Mexican folk tale he heard while traveling in the Gulf of California.
- - The novella was initially met with mixed reviews but has since become a classic of American literature.
- - The Pearl was adapted into a film in 1947 and has been studied in many schools and universities.
- - John Steinbeck won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1962 for his body of work, which includes The Pearl.
Analysis & Significance
Impact on Literature
‘The Pearl’ by John Steinbeck has had a significant impact on literature by showcasing the harsh realities of greed and the consequences of pursuing material wealth at the expense of one’s moral values. The story’s powerful narrative and social commentary have influenced numerous authors and continue to be studied in academic settings.
Enduring Themes
The timeless themes in ‘The Pearl’ still resonate with modern audiences, including the corrupting nature of wealth, the inherent goodness of human nature, and the struggle for survival in a harsh world. These themes continue to be relevant in today’s society, making the novel a timeless classic.
Cultural Significance Today
‘The Pearl’ remains culturally significant today for its exploration of universal themes and its portrayal of the human condition. The novel has been adapted into various forms, including stage plays and films, further solidifying its place in popular culture. Steinbeck’s work continues to be celebrated and studied for its insightful commentary on societal issues and human behavior.
The Pearl Games
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