Summary of Of Mice and Men

A poignant journey of friendship, dreams, and tragedy in the Great Depression era.

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Of Mice and Men in 10 Minutes

Introduction

Introduction

John Steinbeck's classic novella, Of Mice and Men, tells the story of two migrant workers, George and Lennie, as they struggle to survive during the Great Depression. Set in California, the novel explores themes of friendship, loneliness, and the pursuit of the American Dream.

As George and Lennie travel from job to job, they encounter a variety of characters, each with their own struggles and dreams. Through their interactions, Steinbeck paints a vivid portrait of life during this tumultuous time in American history.

With its powerful storytelling and memorable characters, Of Mice and Men continues to be a widely read and studied work in literature. Join us as we take a quick overview of this timeless tale of friendship, hardship, and the search for a better life.

George Milton

George Milton

George is a small, quick-witted man who travels with his friend Lennie. He is protective of Lennie and dreams of owning a piece of land where they can live off the fat of the land.

Lennie Small

Lennie Small

Lennie is a large, strong man with a childlike mind. He relies on George to take care of him and often gets into trouble because of his inability to understand social cues.

Candy

Candy

Candy is an old swamper working on the ranch. He has lost one of his hands and fears being fired because he is no longer able to do heavy labor. He dreams of joining George and Lennie on their farm.

Crooks

Crooks

Crooks is the black stable hand who faces racial discrimination on the ranch. He is lonely and bitter, but opens up to Lennie about his desire for companionship and acceptance.

Curleys Wife

Curleys Wife

Curley's Wife is a young woman who is married to the ranch owner's son. She is flirtatious and lonely, seeking companionship among the ranch workers. However, her presence causes tension and leads to tragic events.

1. George and Lennie Arrive at a Ranch

1. George and Lennie Arrive at a Ranch

Of Mice and Men begins with two men, George and Lennie, arriving at a ranch where they have been hired to work. George is small and smart, while Lennie is big and strong but mentally challenged. They have a dream of owning their own piece of land one day.

2. Curley, the Bosss Son, Picks a Fight

2. Curley, the Bosss Son, Picks a Fight

Curley, the boss's son, is a small man who is always looking for a fight. He immediately takes a disliking to Lennie and starts picking on him. George warns Lennie to stay away from Curley to avoid trouble.

3. Lennie Accidentally Kills His Puppy

3. Lennie Accidentally Kills His Puppy

Lennie loves petting soft things, but he often ends up accidentally killing them because of his strength. He is devastated when he accidentally kills a puppy that Slim, one of the ranch workers, gave him. George consoles him and reminds him of their dream.

4. Curleys Wife Flirts with Lennie

4. Curleys Wife Flirts with Lennie

Curley's wife, who is never given a name in the story, flirts with Lennie, which causes tension among the men on the ranch. George warns Lennie to stay away from her, but Lennie's innocence leads to tragic consequences.

5. Lennie Accidentally Kills Curleys Wife

5. Lennie Accidentally Kills Curleys Wife

While talking to Lennie in the barn, Curley's wife lets him pet her hair. Lennie becomes too rough, accidentally breaking her neck in the process. Panicked, Lennie runs away to a hiding spot that George had told him about.

6. The Ranch Hands Form a Posse

6. The Ranch Hands Form a Posse

When Curley discovers his wife's body, he gathers a group of men to search for Lennie. George realizes what Lennie has done and knows that they will not be able to escape the consequences this time.

7. George Finds Lennie at the Hiding Spot

7. George Finds Lennie at the Hiding Spot

George finds Lennie at the hiding spot, where they had planned to meet if anything went wrong. Knowing that they have no chance of escaping, George makes a difficult decision to spare Lennie from a painful death at the hands of the lynch mob.

8. George Makes a Heartbreaking Decision

8. George Makes a Heartbreaking Decision

In a heart-wrenching moment, George tells Lennie about their dream one last time before shooting him in the back of the head. This act of mercy spares Lennie from a worse fate and leaves George devastated.

9. The Dream of Owning Land Dies with Lennie

9. The Dream of Owning Land Dies with Lennie

With Lennie gone, George is left alone to face the harsh reality of their dream being shattered. The other ranch workers are unaware of the true circumstances of Lennie's death, but George carries the burden of his actions with him.

10. The Tragic Ending Leaves George Alone

10. The Tragic Ending Leaves George Alone

In the end, George is left alone, realizing that the dream of owning land with Lennie will never come true. The story ends on a somber note, highlighting the harsh realities of the Great Depression and the loneliness that many faced during that time.

In conclusion, John Steinbeck's novel Of Mice and Men is a powerful and poignant story that explores themes of friendship, loneliness, and the American Dream. Through the characters of George and Lennie, Steinbeck delves into the complexities of human relationships and the harsh realities of the Great Depression era.Overall, Of Mice and Men is a timeless classic that continues to resonate with readers of all ages. It serves as a reminder of the importance of companionship, the struggles of the marginalized, and the fragility of dreams in a world filled with obstacles.

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Lesson Details & Resources

In a Nutshell

  • What: The novella ‘Of Mice and Men’ by John Steinbeck
  • When: Written during the Great Depression in the 1930s
  • Who: George Milton and Lennie Small
  • Theme: The pursuit of the American Dream and the loneliness of the human experience

List of Characters in Of Mice and Men

  • Image of George Milton

    George Milton

    George Milton is a small, quick-witted man who looks out for his friend Lennie.

  • Image of Lennie Small

    Lennie Small

    Lennie Small is a large, strong man with a childlike mind who relies on George to take care of him.

  • Image of Candy

    Candy

    Candy is an old ranch hand who lost his hand in a work accident and dreams of owning a piece of land with George and Lennie.

  • Image of Curley

    Curley

    Curley is the boss's son and a mean-spirited man who picks fights with the other ranch hands.

  • Image of Curley's wife

    Curley's wife

    Curley's wife is a lonely woman who is constantly seeking attention from the ranch hands.

  • Image of Slim

    Slim

    Slim is a skilled and respected mule driver on the ranch.

  • Image of Crooks

    Crooks

    Crooks is the African American stable hand who faces discrimination and isolation on the ranch.

  • Image of Carlson

    Carlson

    Carlson is a ranch hand who is insensitive and callous towards others.

  • Image of The Boss

    The Boss

    The Boss is the owner of the ranch where the story takes place.

Timeline of Of Mice and Men

George and Lennie arrive at a ranch in Soledad, California.

George and Lennie share their dream of owning a piece of land together.

Lennie accidentally kills a puppy by petting it too roughly.

Curley, the boss's son, starts picking on Lennie.

George and Slim have a conversation about Lennie's strength and loyalty.

Candy shares his regret for not shooting his own dog.

Curley's wife flirts with the ranch workers, causing tension.

Lennie accidentally kills Curley's wife while stroking her hair.

George realizes that Lennie's actions will lead to his own death or imprisonment.

George finds Lennie hiding in the brush near the river.

George tells Lennie the story of their dream farm and shoots him to spare him a more painful death at the hands of others.

The rest of the ranch workers discover the murder and assume George is responsible.

Slim and Carlson console George after Lennie's death.

George and Slim walk away together, leaving the ranch behind.

Vocabulary List

Bindle
George and Lennie carried their bindles as they traveled from job to job.
Ranch
The story is set on a ranch in California during the Great Depression.
Migrant worker
George and Lennie are migrant workers looking for work during the Great Depression.
Loneliness
Many of the characters in the novel experience loneliness and isolation.
Dream
George and Lennie share a dream of owning their own piece of land and living off the fat of the land.
Curley
Curley is the boss's son and a troublemaker on the ranch.
Shoot
Lennie accidentally shoots and kills Curley's wife.
Mercy
George shows mercy by shooting Lennie himself, rather than letting him be killed by a lynch mob.
Friendship
The friendship between George and Lennie is a central theme in the novel.
Hope
Despite the challenges they face, George and Lennie hold onto hope for a better future.
Isolation
The characters in the novel experience isolation and alienation from others.
Disability
Lennie has a mental disability that affects his ability to understand and communicate.
Death
The novel explores themes of death and loss.
American Dream
The characters in the novel pursue their version of the American Dream, hoping for a better life.
Hopes and dreams
Many of the characters in the novel have their own hopes and dreams for the future.

Key Facts

This is the information used in the fact matching game

  • - Set during the Great Depression in the 1930s.
  • - Takes place in California, USA.
  • - The main characters are George Milton and Lennie Small.

  • - George is small and intelligent, while Lennie is large and mentally disabled.
  • - They are migrant workers searching for employment.
  • - They dream of owning their own piece of land.

  • - Lennie has a fascination with soft things, which often leads to trouble.
  • - They find work at a ranch near Soledad.
  • - The boss's son, Curley, is aggressive and dislikes Lennie.

  • - Curley's wife is lonely and seeks attention from the other men.
  • - Candy, an old swamper, has a loyal dog named Old Dog.
  • - Carlson, another ranch worker, insists on shooting Old Dog.

  • - Crooks, the African American stable buck, is isolated due to his race.
  • - George and Lennie befriend Slim, a skilled and respected worker.
  • - Lennie accidentally kills his puppy and then accidentally kills Curley's wife.

  • - The men organize a search party to find Lennie and intend to take justice into their own hands.
  • - George realizes he must kill Lennie himself to spare him from a worse fate.
  • - The theme of friendship is explored throughout the story.

  • - The story highlights the harsh realities of life during the Great Depression.
  • - Of Mice and Men is a novella that explores themes of dreams, loneliness, and the human condition.

Analysis & Significance

Impact on Literature

‘Of Mice and Men’ by John Steinbeck has had a profound impact on literature, particularly in the realm of American literature. The novel’s raw and honest portrayal of the struggles faced by the working class during the Great Depression has helped shape the way authors approach themes of friendship, loneliness, and the American Dream.

Enduring Themes

The timeless themes of companionship, power dynamics, and the pursuit of the American Dream in ‘Of Mice and Men’ continue to resonate with modern audiences. The novel’s exploration of the fragility of dreams and the harsh realities of life still strike a chord with readers, making it a classic that remains relevant today.

Cultural Significance Today

‘Of Mice and Men’ remains culturally significant today, with numerous adaptations in film, theater, and literature. The story of George and Lennie’s friendship, and the tragic events that unfold, have become iconic in American culture. The novel’s exploration of social issues and human nature continues to be studied and celebrated, solidifying its place in the literary canon.

Of Mice and Men Games

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