The Late Bronze Age (1550-1200 BC) was a period of ancient history characterized by advancements in technology and trade. During this time, civilizations like the Mycenaeans and Hittites flourished. The Late Bronze Age saw the rise of powerful empires and the development of complex societies. This era also witnessed the widespread use of bronze as a material for tools, weapons, and artwork. The period came to an end around 1200 BC with the collapse of many major civilizations, marking the transition to the Iron Age.
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- The Late Bronze Age lasted from 1550-1200 BC.
- During this time, advanced civilizations like the Mycenaeans and Hittites emerged.
- Trade networks expanded, connecting different regions through commerce.
- Important technological advancements were made, such as the use of bronze weapons and tools.
- The Late Bronze Age ended with widespread destruction and upheaval, possibly due to invasions or natural disasters.
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Learning Modules for Late Bronze Age (1550-1200 BC)
Olmec civilization
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Elamite civilization
Elamite civilization, one of the oldest in the Middle East, flourished in present-day Iran from 2700 BCE to 539 BCE.
Hurrian civilization
The Hurrians were an ancient civilization that flourished in the Near East during the 2nd millennium BC, known for their contributions to art, music, and literature.
Urnfield culture
Urnfield culture, named for the burial practice of cremating and placing ashes in urns, flourished in central Europe during the Bronze Age.
Battle of Megiddo
The Battle of Megiddo in 1457 BC, fought between the Egyptians and Canaanites, was a decisive victory for Pharaoh Thutmose III.
Destruction of the Hittite Empire
The mysterious collapse of the Hittite Empire in the late Bronze Age left historians puzzled for centuries.
Fall of the Mycenaean civilization
The Fall of the Mycenaean civilization marked the end of the Bronze Age in ancient Greece, leading to a period of decline and upheaval.
Siege of Troy
The Siege of Troy tells the epic story of the Trojan War, a conflict between the Greeks and Trojans over the beautiful Helen of Troy.
Reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in Egypt
Reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II was a time of great prosperity, monumental building projects, and military conquests in ancient Egypt.
Collapse of the Minoan civilization
The mysterious and sudden collapse of the advanced Minoan civilization in the Bronze Age continues to baffle historians and archaeologists to this day.
Migrations of the Sea Peoples
The mysterious Migrations of the Sea Peoples during the late Bronze Age caused upheaval and chaos across the Mediterranean world.
Construction of the Lion Gate at Mycenae
The construction of the Lion Gate at Mycenae marked a significant architectural achievement in ancient Greece, showcasing the power and wealth of the Mycenaean civilization.
Battle of Kadesh
The Battle of Kadesh in 1274 BCE saw the Egyptian Pharaoh Ramesses II clash with the Hittite king Muwatalli II in one of the largest chariot battles in history.
Rise of the Assyrian Empire
The Rise of the Assyrian Empire saw a powerful civilization emerge in Mesopotamia, conquering neighboring lands and establishing a vast empire.
Bronze Age Collapse
The Bronze Age Collapse was a mysterious period around 1200 BCE when advanced civilizations in the Eastern Mediterranean suddenly collapsed, leading to widespread chaos and societal upheaval.