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Nicholas Nickleby in 10 Minutes
Introduction
Nicholas Nickleby
Ralph Nickleby
Smike
Mrs. Nickleby
Kate Nickleby
Mr. Squeers
Wackford Squeers
Madeline Bray
Nicholas Nicklebys Introduction to Dotheboys Hall
Nicholas and Smikes Journey to London
Nicholass Employment at the Crummles Theater
The Schemes of Ralph Nickleby
Nicholass Reunion with Kate and Mrs. Nickleby
Nicholass Employment at the Cheeryble Brothers Firm
The Redemption of Smike
The Downfall of Ralph Nickleby
Nicholass Happy Ending
Lesson Details & Resources
In a Nutshell
- What: ‘Nicholas Nickleby’ by Charles Dickens
- When: Written in the Victorian era
- Who: Nicholas Nickleby, Smike, Ralph Nickleby
- Theme: Social injustice, exploitation, and the power of kindness
List of Characters in Nicholas Nickleby
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Nicholas Nickleby
The young protagonist, an honest and kind-hearted young man who becomes responsible for his family after his father's death.
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Ralph Nickleby
Nicholas's uncle, a cold and calculating businessman who takes advantage of others for his own gain.
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Kate Nickleby
Nicholas's younger sister, a beautiful and virtuous young woman.
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Smike
A mistreated and abused servant boy who forms a close bond with Nicholas.
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Mrs. Nickleby
Nicholas's eccentric and talkative mother, who often embarrasses her children with her behavior.
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Newman Noggs
A loyal friend and employee of Ralph Nickleby, who ultimately helps Nicholas in his struggles.
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Miss La Creevy
A talented artist who befriends the Nickleby family and becomes a confidante to Nicholas.
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Wackford Squeers
The abusive headmaster of Dotheboys Hall, a school where Nicholas briefly teaches.
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Mr. Vincent Crummles
An eccentric and enthusiastic theater manager who becomes a mentor to Nicholas.
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Madeline Bray
A young woman who Nicholas falls in love with, but who is promised to another by her father.
Timeline of Nicholas Nickleby
Nicholas and his family are left penniless after the death of his father.
Nicholas becomes a tutor at Dotheboys Hall, a boarding school for boys.
Nicholas witnesses the cruel treatment of the boys at Dotheboys Hall by the headmaster, Wackford Squeers.
Nicholas befriends Smike, an abused and neglected student at Dotheboys Hall.
Nicholas confronts Squeers about his mistreatment of the boys and leaves Dotheboys Hall with Smike.
Nicholas and Smike travel to London to seek help from Nicholas's uncle, Ralph Nickleby.
Ralph Nickleby arranges for Nicholas to work as an assistant to the theater manager, Mr. Crummles.
Nicholas performs on stage as an actor in Mr. Crummles's theater troupe.
Nicholas meets the beautiful and kind-hearted Madeline Bray, who is being forced into an unwanted marriage by her uncle, Ralph Nickleby.
Nicholas confronts his uncle, Ralph Nickleby, about his treatment of Madeline Bray.
Nicholas leaves the theater troupe and finds employment as a secretary for the eccentric Mr. Charles Cheeryble.
Nicholas and Smike discover that Smike is actually Ralph Nickleby's illegitimate son.
Nicholas and Madeline Bray expose Ralph Nickleby's schemes and free themselves from his control.
Nicholas and Madeline get married and start a new life together.
Nicholas's family is reunited and they live happily ever after.
Vocabulary List
- Nicholas Nickleby is a novel written by Charles Dickens. The story follows the life of Nicholas Nickleby, a young man who becomes the head of his family after his father's death. Nicholas faces numerous challenges and encounters various characters as he navigates through life in 19th century England. - Nickleby
- The surname of the protagonist, Nicholas Nickleby
- - Novel
- A long fictional narrative in prose, typically describing the life experiences of characters
- - Dickens
- Referring to Charles Dickens, the British author of Nicholas Nickleby
- - Protagonist
- The main character or hero of a story
- - Family
- A group consisting of parents and their children, forming a household unit
- - Challenges
- Difficulties or obstacles that require effort to overcome
- - Characters
- The individuals who appear in a story, often with unique personalities and roles
- - Navigates
- Moves through or finds a way around obstacles
- - 19th century
- The time period from 1800 to 1899, also known as the 1800s
- - England
- A country in Western Europe, part of the United Kingdom
- - Father
- A male parent or caregiver
- - Death
- The permanent cessation of all vital functions in a living organism
- - Young
- Having lived for only a short time
- - Head
- The person in charge or the leader of a group
- - Numerous
- A large number or many
- - Encounters
- Meetings or interactions with someone or something
- - Life
- The condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter
- - Fictional
- Not real, invented or imagined
- - Narrative
- A spoken or written account of connected events
- - Experiences
- The knowledge or skill acquired through involvement in events or activities.
Key Facts
This is the information used in the fact matching game
- - Nicholas Nickleby is a novel written by Charles Dickens.
- - It was first published as a serial from 1838 to 1839.
- - The story follows the life of Nicholas, a young man who becomes the sole provider for his family after his father's death.
- - Nicholas is sent to work at Dotheboys Hall, a boarding school run by the cruel and abusive Wackford Squeers.
- - He befriends a boy named Smike, who is mistreated and neglected at the school.
- - Nicholas eventually escapes from Dotheboys Hall with Smike and they embark on a series of adventures.
- - They encounter a traveling theater troupe called Crummles Company, where Nicholas becomes an actor.
- - Nicholas's sister, Kate, faces numerous challenges, including unwanted advances from her uncle, Ralph Nickleby.
- - Ralph is a cold and ruthless businessman who exploits others for his own gain.
- - Nicholas falls in love with Madeline Bray, a young woman who is also being manipulated by Ralph.
- - Ralph schemes to marry off Madeline to a wealthy but elderly suitor, Sir Mulberry Hawk.
- - Nicholas confronts Sir Mulberry Hawk and defends Madeline's honor in a public altercation.
- - Nicholas and Kate seek refuge with their kind-hearted uncle, Newman Noggs.
- - They later work for the Cheeryble brothers, benevolent businessmen who help them on their journey.
- - Nicholas discovers the truth about his father's investments and seeks justice against Ralph.
- - Ralph faces financial ruin and ultimately takes his own life.
- - Nicholas and Madeline find happiness together and get married.
- - Smike's true identity is revealed, and he tragically dies from illness.
- - The novel sheds light on social issues such as child abuse, poverty, and the corrupt nature of business.
- - Nicholas Nickleby is considered one of Dickens's most popular and enduring works.
Analysis & Significance
Impact on Literature
Charles Dickens’ ‘Nicholas Nickleby’ has had a lasting impact on literature by showcasing the struggles of the lower class in Victorian England. The novel’s social commentary and vivid characterizations have influenced countless authors, inspiring them to delve into the complexities of society and human nature.
Enduring Themes
The enduring themes of ‘Nicholas Nickleby’ include the fight against injustice, the power of resilience, and the importance of family. These timeless themes still resonate with modern audiences, as readers continue to connect with the novel’s portrayal of human struggles and triumphs.
Cultural Significance Today
‘Nicholas Nickleby’ remains culturally significant today due to its enduring popularity and numerous adaptations in various forms of media. The novel’s legacy lives on through stage productions, films, and television series, ensuring that Dickens’ timeless tale continues to captivate audiences and shed light on the societal issues of past and present.
Nicholas Nickleby Games
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