Summary of David Copperfield

"David Copperfield: A journey of resilience, self-discovery, and the power of redemption."

How Do You Learn Best?

Note: You can explore any or all of these paths in any order you prefer!

David Copperfield in 10 Minutes

Introduction

Introduction

David Copperfield, written by Charles Dickens, is a classic novel that follows the life of its protagonist, David Copperfield, as he navigates through the trials and tribulations of his coming of age. Set in 19th century England, the novel explores themes of love, loss, perseverance, and self-discovery.

In this micro-course, we will delve into 10 key points from David Copperfield that highlight the most important aspects of the story. From David's tumultuous relationships to his journey towards finding his true self, these points offer a glimpse into the rich tapestry of characters and events that make up Dickens' masterpiece.

Whether you're a student studying the novel for a literature class or a fan of classic literature, these key points will help you gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of David Copperfield and its enduring relevance in today's world.

David Copperfield

David Copperfield

David is the protagonist of the novel, whose life story is told from childhood to adulthood. He faces numerous challenges and hardships, but ultimately finds success and happiness.

Mr. Micawber

Mr. Micawber

Mr. Micawber is a kind-hearted and optimistic character who becomes a father figure to David. Despite his financial struggles, he always maintains a positive attitude and believes that something will turn up.

Aunt Betsey Trotwood

Aunt Betsey Trotwood

Aunt Betsey is David's eccentric and strong-willed great-aunt who takes him in after his mother dies. She provides him with love, support, and guidance throughout his life.

Uriah Heep

Uriah Heep

Uriah Heep is a cunning and deceitful character who manipulates those around him for his own gain. He is one of the main antagonists of the novel and causes trouble for David and his friends.

Agnes Wickfield

Agnes Wickfield

Agnes is a kind and loyal friend to David, who eventually becomes his wife. She is a source of strength and stability in his life, helping him to overcome his challenges and find happiness.

Mr. Peggotty

Mr. Peggotty

Mr. Peggotty is a humble and hardworking fisherman who takes care of David during his childhood. He is a father figure to David and remains a loyal friend throughout his life.

Emily Peggotty

Emily Peggotty

Emily is Mr. Peggotty's niece who runs away with Steerforth, causing heartbreak for her family. Her story is one of tragedy and redemption, as she ultimately finds peace and forgiveness.

Steerforth

Steerforth

Steerforth is a charismatic and charming character who befriends David at school. However, he proves to be selfish and irresponsible, causing harm to those around him, including Emily and Mr. Peggotty.

Dora Spenlow

Dora Spenlow

Dora is a sweet and naive young woman who becomes David's first wife. Their marriage is filled with love but ultimately ends in tragedy, as Dora's fragile health leads to her untimely death.

Mr. Murdstone

Mr. Murdstone

Mr. Murdstone is David's cruel and abusive stepfather who causes him great pain and suffering during his childhood. His oppressive presence looms over David's early years, shaping his character and influencing his future decisions.

Davids Childhood

Davids Childhood

David Copperfield is born to Clara and Mr. Murdstone. His father dies before he is born, and his mother marries Mr. Murdstone, who mistreats David. After his mother dies, David is sent to work in a factory.

Meeting Mr. Micawber

Meeting Mr. Micawber

David runs away from the factory and meets Mr. Micawber, who takes him in. Mr. Micawber is always in debt and struggles to support his family, but he becomes a father figure to David.

Life with the Wickfields

Life with the Wickfields

David moves in with the Wickfields and meets Agnes, who becomes a lifelong friend. He also meets Uriah Heep, who has sinister intentions towards the Wickfield family.

Marriage to Dora

Marriage to Dora

David falls in love with Dora Spenlow and they get married, but Dora is not suited to be a wife and struggles to keep up with household responsibilities. Their marriage is short-lived.

Tragedy Strikes

Tragedy Strikes

David's mother-in-law, Mrs. Spenlow, dies and Dora becomes ill. Despite David's efforts to save her, Dora passes away, leaving David heartbroken.

Reunion with Agnes

Reunion with Agnes

David realizes that Agnes is the true love of his life and they eventually get married. Agnes has always been there for David, offering him guidance and support.

Uriah Heeps Downfall

Uriah Heeps Downfall

Uriah Heep's deceit is exposed, and he is brought to justice. His schemes are uncovered, and he is finally held accountable for his actions.

Emigration to Australia

Emigration to Australia

David decides to start a new life in Australia with his family. He leaves behind his old life in England and looks forward to a fresh start in a new country.

Success as a Writer

Success as a Writer

David becomes a successful writer and is able to provide for his family. He reflects on his past experiences and the people who have shaped his life.

Return to England

Return to England

After many years in Australia, David returns to England for a visit. He reconnects with old friends and reflects on the journey that has brought him to where he is today.

1 / 19

Lesson Details & Resources

In a Nutshell

  • What: ‘David Copperfield’ by Charles Dickens
  • When: Written in the Victorian era
  • Who: David Copperfield, Mr. Micawber, Uriah Heep
  • Theme: Coming of age, resilience, social class

List of Characters in David Copperfield

  • Image of David Copperfield

    David Copperfield

    The protagonist and narrator of the story, who undergoes various challenges and transformations.

  • Image of Agnes Wickfield

    Agnes Wickfield

    David's childhood friend, who becomes his confidante and eventually his wife.

  • Image of Uriah Heep

    Uriah Heep

    A cunning and manipulative character who works his way up from a clerk to a partner in a firm.

  • Image of Mr. Micawber

    Mr. Micawber

    A kind-hearted and optimistic character who often finds himself in financial trouble.

  • Image of Dora Spenlow

    Dora Spenlow

    David's first wife, who is portrayed as delicate and childlike.

  • Image of Clara Copperfield

    Clara Copperfield

    David's mother, who dies shortly after his birth.

  • Image of James Steerforth

    James Steerforth

    A charming and charismatic character who becomes David's close friend but later betrays him.

  • Image of Peggotty

    Peggotty

    A loyal and caring servant in the Copperfield household.

  • Image of Mr. Murdstone

    Mr. Murdstone

    David's cruel and abusive stepfather.

  • Image of Tommy Traddles

    Tommy Traddles

    David's school friend, who later becomes a lawyer.

Timeline of David Copperfield

David is born to Clara and Edward Murdstone.

David's mother marries Mr. Murdstone after the death of his father.

David's mother dies when he is still a baby.

David is sent to live with his stepfather's sister, Miss Betsey Trotwood.

David is sent to Salem House, a boarding school run by Mr. Creakle.

David befriends James Steerforth and Tommy Traddles at Salem House.

David's mother's sister, Miss Betsey Trotwood, comes to rescue him from Salem House.

David is sent to work at Murdstone and Grinby's warehouse in London.

David meets Mr. Micawber, who becomes a close friend.

David's mother's sister, Miss Betsey Trotwood, adopts him and takes him to live with her in Dover.

David attends Dr. Strong's school in Canterbury.

David befriends Agnes Wickfield, the daughter of his tutor.

David witnesses Mr. Wickfield's clerk, Uriah Heep, manipulating circumstances.

David falls in love with and becomes engaged to Dora Spenlow.

David's aunt, Miss Betsey Trotwood, loses her wealth due to an investment gone wrong.

David becomes a writer and publishes his first book.

David discovers that his childhood friend, Emily, has run away with Steerforth.

David's friend, Steerforth, dies in a shipwreck.

David's marriage with Dora becomes strained, and she falls ill.

Dora dies, leaving David devastated.

David reconnects with Agnes, and they confess their love for each other.

David marries Agnes and they have a daughter together.

David's long-lost aunt, Miss Trotwood, discovers her estranged husband is dead and reconciles with David.

Vocabulary List

Character
A person in a novel, play, or movie
Plot
The sequence of events that make up a story
Setting
The time and place in which a story takes place
Theme
The main idea or message conveyed by a work of literature
Protagonist
The main character or hero of a story
Antagonist
The character or force that opposes the protagonist
Narrator
The person who tells the story
Point of view
The perspective from which a story is told
Symbolism
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities
Irony
A literary technique that involves surprising, amusing, or interesting contradictions
Foreshadowing
Hints or clues about what will happen later in a story
Conflict
The struggle between opposing forces in a story
Mood
The atmosphere or feeling created in a literary work
Tone
The author's attitude toward the subject matter or audience
Imagery
Vivid and descriptive language that appeals to the senses
Metaphor
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things without using "like" or "as"
Simile
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things using "like" or "as"
Dialogue
Conversation between two or more characters in a literary work
Diction
The choice and use of words in speech or writing
Foils
Characters who contrast with one another to highlight their differences.

Key Facts

This is the information used in the fact matching game

  • - David Copperfield is a semi-autobiographical novel written by Charles Dickens.
  • - It was first published as a serial in 1849-1850 and later released as a complete novel in 1850.
  • - The story follows the life of David Copperfield from his birth to his adulthood.

  • - David's father dies before he is born, and his mother remarries the cruel and abusive Mr. Murdstone.
  • - After enduring mistreatment, David is sent to work in a factory at a young age.
  • - David escapes his harsh life by running away to his eccentric Aunt Betsey Trotwood.

  • - He attends school, where he befriends the kind-hearted Tommy Traddles and the mischievous James Steerforth.
  • - David's mother and stepfather have a daughter named Jane, whom David adores.
  • - David's mother tragically dies, and he is sent back to the Murdstones' care.

  • - He is then sent to work as a clerk for the eccentric Mr. Micawber, who struggles with finances.
  • - David falls in love with Dora Spenlow, but their marriage is short-lived as Dora falls ill and dies.
  • - He later marries Agnes Wickfield, his childhood friend and true love.

  • - David becomes a successful writer and travels abroad, meeting various characters along the way.
  • - He reunites with his estranged friend Steerforth, but tragedy strikes when Steerforth dies in a shipwreck.
  • - Uriah Heep, a conniving and manipulative character, tries to ruin David's life but is eventually exposed and defeated.

  • - David's aunt, Betsey Trotwood, discovers her long-lost husband is alive and reconciles with him.
  • - Mr. Micawber finally finds success and happiness.
  • - David's friend Tommy Traddles marries his childhood sweetheart Sophy Crewler.

  • - The novel ends with David finding contentment and happiness in his life, surrounded by loved ones.
  • - David Copperfield is considered one of Dickens' most beloved and autobiographical works.

Analysis & Significance

Impact on Literature

Charles Dickens’ ‘David Copperfield’ is considered a classic in English literature, showcasing the author’s mastery of character development and storytelling. The novel’s innovative narrative structure and richly drawn characters have influenced generations of writers, setting a high standard for the bildungsroman genre.

Enduring Themes

The themes of resilience, personal growth, and the triumph of the human spirit in the face of adversity are central to ‘David Copperfield’. These timeless themes continue to resonate with modern audiences, making the novel a relevant and poignant read even today.

Cultural Significance Today

‘David Copperfield’ remains a cultural touchstone, with numerous adaptations in film, television, and theater. The character of David, along with iconic figures like Mr. Micawber and Uriah Heep, have become ingrained in popular culture, ensuring the novel’s lasting legacy and relevance in contemporary society.

David Copperfield Games

Was This Lesson Helpful?

Please log in or sign up to rate this lesson. 

Take Your Learning Offline

Want a convenient, print-ready study guide for this lesson? Become a Memory Wizards Pro member to unlock the downloadable " Memory Scrolls" for this topic and our entire library!

  • ✓ Complete Vocabulary Lists
  • ✓ Key Facts & Timelines
  • ✓ Beautifully Formatted for Print & Mobile
Upgrade to Pro

You must be logged in to provide feedback. Please log in or create a free account.

Scroll to Top