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Desolation Angels in 10 Minutes
Introduction
Jack Kerouac
Neal Cassady
Allen Ginsberg
William S. Burroughs
Simon Darlovsky
The Call of the Wild
The Road to San Francisco
The Fire Lookout
The Mexican Journey
The Search for Meaning
The Buddhist Retreat
The Return to the City
The Passing of Time
The End of the Road
The Legacy of Desolation Angels
Lesson Details & Resources
In a Nutshell
- What: 'Desolation Angels' by Jack Kerouac
- When: Written in the mid-20th century
- Who: Main characters include Jack Duluoz (Kerouac's alter ego), Japhy Ryder, and Ray Smith
- Theme: Exploration of spirituality, self-discovery, and the search for meaning in life
List of Characters in Desolation Angels
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Jack Duluoz
Jack Duluoz is the protagonist and narrator of the story, based on Jack Kerouac himself.
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Japhy Ryder
Japhy Ryder is a Zen Buddhist poet and one of Jack's closest friends.
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Ray Smith
Ray Smith is another close friend of Jack's, who is a budding writer and poet.
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Alvah Goldbook
Alvah Goldbook is a friend of Jack's who is also a writer and poet.
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Henry Morley
Henry Morley is a young artist who becomes friends with Jack and the others.
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Warren Coughlin
Warren Coughlin is a friend of Jack's who is a musician and part of the group's circle.
Timeline of Desolation Angels
Ray and Alvah arrive in Mexico City
Ray and Alvah explore the city and meet locals
Ray falls in love with Esperanza
Ray and Alvah take a bus to Desolation Peak
Ray spends the summer working as a fire lookout
Ray experiences solitude and introspection on the mountain
Ray returns to San Francisco and reunites with friends
Ray and Alvah go to the jazz club and listen to music
Ray meets and has a brief affair with a woman named Galatea
Ray and Alvah travel to Tangier, Morocco
Ray explores Tangier and immerses himself in its culture
Ray meets a variety of characters and experiences different adventures in Tangier
Ray decides to return to the United States
Ray and Alvah say their goodbyes and part ways in Tangier
Ray boards a ship and sails back to America
Vocabulary List
- Desolation
- The desolation of the landscape mirrored the protagonist's inner turmoil.
- Angel
- The protagonist felt like a lost angel, wandering through the desolate streets.
- Beatnik
- The novel features a cast of beatnik characters searching for meaning in a world that feels empty.
- Jazz
- The jazz music played in the background as the characters discussed their existential crises.
- Spontaneity
- The beatniks embraced a lifestyle of spontaneity, constantly searching for new experiences.
Key Facts
This is the information used in the fact matching game
- - Desolation Angels is a semi-autobiographical novel written by Jack Kerouac.
- - It was published in 1965, five years after the author's iconic novel On the Road.
- - The novel is divided into five parts, each representing a different stage in the protagonist's life.
- - The story follows the travels and experiences of the main character, Jack Duluoz, who is a thinly veiled representation of Kerouac himself.
- - The narrative takes place primarily in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
- - The book explores themes of spirituality, Buddhism, and the search for meaning in a seemingly desolate world.
- - The characters in the novel are often involved in drug use and experimentations with different substances.
- - Desolation Angels incorporates elements of stream-of-consciousness writing, a technique for which Kerouac became renowned.
- - The novel is known for its poetic prose and lyrical descriptions of the American landscape.
- - Kerouac's writing style in Desolation Angels is highly influenced by his own experiences and emotions.
- - The book includes encounters with other Beat Generation writers such as Allen Ginsberg and William S. Burroughs.
- - The character of Cody Pomeray, based on Neal Cassady, plays a significant role in the story.
- - Desolation Angels explores themes of loneliness, isolation, and the quest for self-discovery.
- - The novel delves into the complexities of relationships, including failed romances and friendships.
- - Kerouac's own struggles with alcoholism and fame are reflected in the narrative.
- - The book incorporates elements of travel writing, as Duluoz embarks on various journeys throughout the story.
- - Desolation Angels received mixed reviews upon its release, with some critics praising its lyrical qualities while others found it self-indulgent.
- - The novel has gained a cult following over the years and is considered an important work within the Beat Generation canon.
- - Kerouac's depiction of the harsh realities of life and his exploration of existential themes contribute to the novel's enduring appeal.
- - Desolation Angels offers a glimpse into the countercultural movement of the 1950s and 1960s, capturing the spirit of a generation searching for meaning and adventure.
Analysis & Significance
Impact on Literature
‘Desolation Angels’ by Jack Kerouac has had a significant impact on literature, particularly in the realm of Beat Generation writing. The novel’s experimental style and exploration of spiritual themes set a new standard for autobiographical fiction, influencing countless authors to push the boundaries of traditional storytelling.
Enduring Themes
The timeless themes of self-discovery, rebellion against societal norms, and the search for meaning in a chaotic world still resonate with modern audiences. Kerouac’s raw and honest portrayal of human emotions continues to captivate readers, making ‘Desolation Angels’ a classic work of literature that remains relevant today.
Cultural Significance Today
‘Desolation Angels’ remains a cultural touchstone, with its influence felt in music, film, and literature. The novel’s countercultural ethos has inspired generations of artists and thinkers, and its themes of freedom and spiritual enlightenment continue to shape popular culture. From adaptations in film to references in music lyrics, ‘Desolation Angels’ continues to leave a lasting impact on society today.
Desolation Angels Games
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