English Monarchs before Britain refers to the rulers who governed the land known as England. These monarchs played a significant role in shaping the history and culture of the region. From the early Anglo-Saxon kings to the Norman conquerors, each ruler left their mark on the land. The English Monarchs before Britain have a rich and complex history that continues to fascinate historians and enthusiasts alike.
Too Long Didn’t Read
- English monarchs ruled England before it became part of the United Kingdom.
- The first English monarch was Egbert in 827 AD.
- English monarchs were often involved in wars and conflicts with other countries.
- Many English monarchs were known for their power and wealth.
- The last English monarch was Queen Anne, who reigned from 1702 to 1714.
Learning Modules for English Monarchs
King Æthelstan (924-939)
King Æthelstan, the first king to rule over all of England, was known for his military successes and diplomatic skills, establishing himself as a powerful and influential ruler.
King Edmund I (939-946)
King Edmund I, known as "Edmund the Magnificent," ruled Wessex with strength and decisiveness during a time of Viking invasions and internal strife.
King Eadred (946-955)
King Eadred of England, known for his strong rule and efforts to consolidate power, faced challenges from rebellious nobles during his reign from 946-955.
King Eadwig (955-959)
King Eadwig, also known as Edwy, was a controversial ruler of England who faced rebellion and scandal during his short reign from 955-959.
King Edgar the Peaceful (959-975)
King Edgar the Peaceful was a 10th century ruler of England known for his efforts to maintain peace and stability during his reign.
King Edward the Martyr (975-978)
King Edward the Martyr ruled England for a brief but tumultuous three years before being murdered, sparking controversy and intrigue surrounding his death.
King Æthelred the Unready (978-1013, 1014-1016)
King Æthelred the Unready's reign was marked by Viking invasions, internal strife, and his controversial decision to order the St. Brice's Day massacre.
King Sweyn Forkbeard (1013-1014)
King Sweyn Forkbeard of Denmark briefly conquered England in 1013, causing chaos and uncertainty during his short reign.
King Edmund Ironside (1016)
King Edmund Ironside fought valiantly against the Danish invasions, earning a reputation as a fearless warrior and defender of England.
King Canute the Great (1016-1035)
King Canute the Great, a powerful ruler of England, Denmark, Norway, and parts of Sweden, was known for his attempts to control the tides.
King Harold Harefoot (1037-1040)
King Harold Harefoot, the illegitimate son of Cnut the Great, ruled England for a short but impactful reign from 1037 to 1040.
King Harthacanute (1040-1042)
King Harthacanute ruled England briefly from 1040-1042, facing challenges to his power and leaving a complicated legacy.
King Edward the Confessor (1042-1066)
King Edward the Confessor, the penultimate Anglo-Saxon king of England, was known for his piety and devotion to God, leading to his canonization by the Catholic Church.
King Harold II (1066)
King Harold II of England was the last Anglo-Saxon king who famously died at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, ending the era of Anglo-Saxon rule.