Hashima Island, Japan, also known as “Battleship Island,” is an abandoned island off the coast of Nagasaki. Its eerie, desolate atmosphere has made it a popular destination for tourists and filmmakers alike.
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Hashima Island is also known as Gunkanjima, which means Battleship Island in Japanese.
The island is located in the East China Sea, approximately 15 kilometers from the city of Nagasaki, Japan.
Hashima Island was once a thriving coal mining facility, operated by Mitsubishi Corporation from 1887 to 1974.
At its peak, the population of Hashima Island was around 5,259 people, making it one of the most densely populated places on Earth.
The island's buildings were constructed in a high-density manner to accommodate the large number of residents and workers.
Hashima Island was abandoned in 1974 after the coal mines were closed due to the decline in coal demand.
The island was left in a state of disrepair for many years, leading to its nickname 'Ghost Island'.
In 2009, Hashima Island was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its historical significance.
The island's unique architecture and layout have been featured in several films, including the James Bond movie 'Skyfall'.
Hashima Island is now a popular tourist destination, with guided tours available to explore the abandoned buildings and tunnels.
Due to its deteriorating condition, access to certain areas of the island is restricted to ensure visitor safety.
Hashima Island's unique appearance and historical significance have made it a popular subject for photographers and filmmakers.
The island's coal mines were once the most productive in Japan, providing a significant source of income for Mitsubishi Corporation.
Hashima Island's buildings are primarily made of reinforced concrete, designed to withstand typhoons and other harsh weather conditions.
The island's unique layout and architecture have sparked interest from architects and urban planners studying the concept of high-density living.
Hashima Island has been the subject of controversy due to its dark history of forced labor and poor working conditions in the coal mines.
The island's population began to decline in the 1960s as coal demand decreased, leading to the eventual closure of the mines in 1974.
Hashima Island was featured in the video game 'Call of Duty: Black Ops II' as a multiplayer map set on the abandoned island.
The island's unique appearance and historical significance have made it a popular destination for urban exploration enthusiasts seeking to uncover its hidden secrets.
Hashima Island's buildings have been subject to decay and vandalism over the years, adding to the eerie atmosphere of the abandoned island.